Recipe: Smoking Perfect Ribs on a Pellet Grillpork butt

 (Last Modified: July 12, 2024) #Recipe #Pork #Pork Ribs #Pellet Grill 

Ribs are one of my favorite things to smoke on my Traeger Pellet Grill. Once you season them up and get them on the smoker, all you have to do is wait. I don’t even wrap them or stick a thermometer in them.

In this recipe, we’re going to walk you through the steps to making super easy and delicious pork ribs, with a twist: we’ll be testing two different binders for the seasoning—mustard and hot sauce. We’ll smoke these ribs unwrapped on a pellet grill to see which binder delivers the best flavor and texture.

But first, let’s talk about binders. A binder is a layer applied to the meat before seasoning to help the spices adhere better and create a flavorful crust. Yellow mustard and hot sauce are two popular choices, each offering distinct flavor profiles and characteristics. Mustard provides a tangy base without overpowering the seasoning, while hot sauce adds a kick of heat and extra depth.

Now, let's dive into handling the meat, applying the binders and seasonings, and ultimately cooking the ribs to perfection.

Time

Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time5 hours or so, could be a little more or a little less
Rest Time7-10 minutes
Total Time5 hours and 40 minutes

Ingredients

  • One or more racks of ribs, I prefer Baby Back Ribs
    • I have used St. Louis Ribs, and they came out good, but you have to reduce the cook time by up to an hour.
  • Yellow Mustard (binder) or Frank's Red Hot (or other Hot Sauce)
  • Rub - I generally use "The BBQ Rub" or Mississippi Grind
  • Pellets - I generally use Pecan, but also have used an assortment successfully.

What you need to do:

1. Choosing the right ribs

When smoking ribs on the pellet grill, I typically opt for baby back ribs. They have a good amount of meat, come out tender, and don't have those big, cumbersome bones. Baby back ribs strike the perfect balance, making them my go-to choice.

Where do I get my ribs? Honestly, it depends. Sometimes I hit up Costco, Walmart, Whole Foods, or even my local supermarket. The key is to find a high-quality rack of ribs with a decent meat-to-fat ratio. You want some fat for flavor, but not so much that it overwhelms the meat.

You can also use St. Louis style ribs if you prefer. However, I find that their bones are bigger, and they tend to have less meat compared to baby back ribs. For me, baby back ribs offer the best combination of meatiness and tenderness.

Picture of Pork Ribs in the package.
Picture of the backside of a Pork Rib Rack with the silver skin removed.

2. Trim the ribs

To ensure your ribs cook evenly and come out perfectly tender, there are two primary tasks for this step.

1. Trim Excess Fat and Meat:

  • Carefully trim off any excess fat or meat from the ribs. Uneven fat or extra meat can cause the ribs to cook unevenly. Save these trimmings if you’d like to use them later for another recipe.

2. Remove the Silver Skin:

  • The silver skin is a thin membrane on the backside of the ribs. While removing it is optional, it can help the ribs cook more evenly and allow flavors to penetrate better.
  • To remove the silver skin, find a section that isn't connected to the meat. Use a paper towel to grip it and pull it away from the ribs. You may need to repeat this process a few times to get it all.

Don't stress if the silver skin doesn’t come off easily; sometimes it’s stubborn. Just do your best to remove as much as you can for optimal results.

3. Season the Ribs

Now it’s time to season those ribs! For this recipe, we’re testing two different binders: mustard and hot sauce. We’ll be cooking two racks of ribs to see which binder works best.

1. Apply the Binders:

  • Mustard Binder: Generously spread plain yellow mustard all over one rack of ribs, coating both sides evenly. Don’t worry, you won’t taste the mustard in the final product—it simply helps the seasoning adhere to the meat.
  • Hot Sauce Binder: For the second rack, spread a layer of hot sauce all over, ensuring an even coat on both sides. The hot sauce will add a bit of heat and extra flavor.

2. Add Your Seasoning:

  • Once the binders are applied, it’s time to add the seasoning. I prefer spices that are a bit spicy and add nice color to the ribs. Not only do they taste great, but they also make the ribs look fantastic when they’re done.
  • Some of my go-to favorites are The BBQ Seasoning and Swine Life Mississippi Grind. These blends offer the perfect balance of heat and color.

Make sure to season both sides of each rack generously. This is where a lot of your flavor comes from, so don’t be shy!

View of Pork Ribs with the Mustard Binder before it has been spread.

4. Warm up the Smoker

While the ribs rest and absorb the seasoning, it’s the perfect time to get your smoker ready. Letting the ribs rest helps the flavors meld together, resulting in a more flavorful end product.

1. Preheat the Smoker:

  • Set your smoker to 250°F. This is an ideal temperature for smoking ribs, allowing them to cook slowly and absorb maximum flavor.

2. Choose Your Pellets:

  • I typically use pecan pellets for a nice, balanced smoke flavor. However, apple, cherry, or a mix of pellets also work wonderfully and can add unique flavors to your ribs.

Allow your smoker to preheat fully before placing the ribs inside. This ensures a consistent cooking temperature from start to finish.

5. Placing the Ribs on the Smoker

Now that your smoker is preheated, it’s time to place the ribs inside. Placement is crucial for achieving the best results.

1. Position the Ribs:

  • Place the seasoned ribs on the top grate of the smoker. This position allows the smoke to thoroughly penetrate the meat, enhancing the flavor.

2. Optimize Heat Distribution:

  • The top grate benefits from the rising heat, keeping the ribs further from the direct flame or firebox. This results in a more even cook, ensuring that your ribs come out perfectly tender and juicy.

Close the lid and let the smoker do its magic. Remember, slow and steady wins the race when it comes to smoking ribs.

Image of Seasoned Pork Ribs on the top rack of my pellet grill

6. Checking the Ribs at 3 Hours

About three hours into smoking, it’s a good idea to check on the ribs to see how they’re progressing. This step is optional, but it can help ensure everything is going smoothly.

1. Set a Timer:

  • Set a timer for 3 hours from when you first put the ribs on the smoker.

2. Check the Ribs:

  • After 3 hours, open the smoker and take a look at the ribs. They should be coming along nicely, with the bark just beginning to form.

This quick check allows you to monitor the progress and make any adjustments if necessary. The ribs should be on track to becoming perfectly smoked and delicious.

7. Checking the Ribs at 5 Hours

After five hours of smoking, it's time for another check to see if the ribs are done. This step is crucial to ensure you achieve the perfect tenderness level.

1. Set a Timer:

  • After your previous check at 3 hours, set a timer for an additional 2 hours. This brings the total smoking time to about 5 hours.

2. Check the Ribs:

  • Open the smoker and examine the ribs. By now, they should have developed a nice bark, and the meat should be pulling away from the bone.

3. Test for Doneness:

  • Fall-Off-The-Bone: If you want fall-off-the-bone ribs, lift the rack in the middle. Both ends should bend down and touch the grill grates.
  • Tender but Not Falling Apart: For tender ribs that don’t quite fall off the bone, lift the rack in the middle. The ends should bend under their own weight but not touch the grates.

4. Check Bone Movement:

  • Another way to check doneness is to wiggle a rib bone. If it moves freely within the meat, the ribs are done.

Use these tests to determine if your ribs have reached your desired level of tenderness. If they have, it's time to take them off the smoker and let them rest.

Image of a completed Pork Rib Rack on my pellet grill smoker.
Close up of a finished Pork Rib rack that has just been smoked.

8. Done and Taste (The Best Step)

This is the moment we've all been waiting for. Your ribs are finally done and ready to be pulled off the grill.

1. Remove the Ribs:

  • Carefully take the ribs off the smoker and place them on a cutting board.

2. Let Them Rest:

  • Allow the ribs to rest for 7-10 minutes. This resting period lets them finish cooking, cool slightly, and reabsorb the delicious juices, ensuring every bite is tender and flavorful.

3. Cut the Ribs:

  • The easiest way to cut the ribs is to flip them over so the bone side is up. This way, you can clearly see the bones and cut between them to create perfect servings.

4. Serving Instructions:

  • I usually cook my ribs with a dry rub because not everyone likes BBQ sauce on their ribs. This approach allows for customization—toss the ribs in your favorite sauce to order. This way, you can cater to different preferences and heat levels.

5. Enjoy:

  • Now, it's time to enjoy the fruits of your labor. Serve the ribs to your friends and family, and watch them be amazed by your BBQ skills.

Congratulations on making some incredible ribs! Enjoy every delicious bite.

Summary and Final Thoughts

Smoking baby back ribs on a pellet grill is a rewarding and delicious way to showcase your BBQ skills. By following these steps, you can achieve perfectly seasoned, tender, and flavorful ribs that will impress any crowd.

  1. Choosing the Right Ribs: Opt for baby back ribs for their meatiness and tenderness.
  2. Trimming the Ribs: Remove excess fat and the silver skin for even cooking and better flavor absorption.
  3. Seasoning with Binders: Test both mustard and hot sauce as binders to see which creates the best flavor and crust.
  4. Warming Up the Smoker: Preheat your pellet grill to 250°F, using pecan or other flavorful pellets.
  5. Placing the Ribs: Position the ribs on the top grate for optimal smoke penetration and even cooking.
  6. Checking Progress: Monitor the ribs at the 3-hour mark to ensure they are developing nicely.
  7. Final Check: Assess the ribs at 5 hours for doneness, looking for proper bark and meat tenderness.
  8. Resting and Serving: Let the ribs rest, then cut and serve with or without your favorite sauces.

Smoking ribs is not just about following steps; it's about enjoying the process and the delicious outcome. With a bit of patience and care, you can create ribs that are a true BBQ masterpiece. Experiment with different binders, seasonings, and wood pellets to find your perfect combination. Happy grilling!

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. You absolutely can! You will need to adjust the cooking time. But it will still work correctly. I will sometimes use Super Smoke at 225 degrees for the first few hours to really get the smoke into the rib meat, and then I will goose the temperature up to 250 or 275 for the last hour or two. They come out great.

Yes you absolutely can! Any mustard will do, as will a light amount of oil, I have used hot sauces, like Tabasco, Cholula, Siracha. All come out good, and in general only enhance the flavor. Since we are cooking the pork ribs low and slow over a longish period of time, the flavors even out, so even when adding the hot sauce it isn't crazy spicy.

The best thing to do is experiment. Try different things, and see what works for you and your family or guests.